Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, oil painting by Joseph Karl Stieler, 1828; in the Neue Pinakothek, …The Bridgeman Art Library/Getty Images
Ο Johann Wolfgang von Goethe γεννήθηκε στις 28 Αυγούστου 1749, Frankfurt am Main [Γερμανία] και πέθανε στις 22 Μαρτίου 1832, στη Weimar. Μια μεγάλη φυσιογνωμία του πνεύματος όχι μόνο για την πατρίδα του τη Γερμανία αλλά παγκόσμια, ο Γκέτε ήταν ποιητής, θεατρικός συγγραφέας, φιλόσοφος, επιστήμονας, διπλωμάτης, σκηνοθέτης, κριτικός...
Bibliography
- Goethe: The History of a Man by Emil Ludwig
- Goethe by Georg Brandes
- Goethe: his life and times by Richard Friedenthal
- Lotte in Weimar: The Beloved Returns by Thomas Mann
- Conversations with Goethe by Johann Peter Eckermann
- Goethe's World: as seen in letters and memoirs ed. by Berthold Biermann
- Goethe: Four Studies by Albert Schweitzer
- Goethe and his Publishers by Siegfied Unseld
The following is a list of the major publications of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832). 142 volumes comprise the entirety of his literary output, ranging from the poetical to the philosophical, including 50 volumes of correspondence.
- 1771: "Heidenröslein" ("Heath Rosebud"), a poem
- 1773: "Prometheus", a poem
- 1773: Götz von Berlichingen, a drama
- 1774: Die Leiden des jungen Werther (The Sorrows of Young Werther), a novel
- 1775: Stella, a tragedy in five acts
- 1782: "Der Erlkönig" ("The Alder King"), a poem
- 1787: Iphigenie auf Tauris (Iphigenia in Tauris), a drama
- 1786: Novella, a novella
- 1788: Egmont, a drama
- 1790: Versuch die Metamorphose der Pflanzen zu erklären (The Metamorphosis of Plants), a scientific text
- 1790: Torquato Tasso, a drama
- 1790: Römische Elegien (Roman Elegies), a poetry collection
- 1793: Die Belagerung von Mainz, (The Siege of Mainz), non-fiction
- 1794: Reineke Fuchs, a fable
- 1795: The Green Snake and the Beautiful Lily, a fairy-tale.
- 1794-95: Unterhaltungen deutscher Ausgewanderten, a novella, which also includes the fairy tale Das Märchen
- 1795-96 (in collaboration with Friedrich Schiller): Die Xenien (The Xenia), a collection of epigrams
- 1796: Wilhelm Meisters Lehrjahre (Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship), a novel
- 1797: Der Zauberlehrling (The Sorcerer's Apprentice), a poem (which was later animated by Disney in Fantasia)
- 1798: Hermann und Dorothea (Hermann and Dorothea), an epic poem
- 1798: Die Weissagungen des Bakis (The Soothsayings of Bakis)
- 1798/01: Propyläen, a periodical
- 1805: "Winkelmann und sein Jahrhundert" ("Winklemann and His Century")
- 1808: Faust Part One, a closet drama
- 1809: Die Wahlverwandtschaften (Elective Affinities), a novel
- 1810: Zur Farbenlehre (Theory of Colours), a scientific text
- 1811: Aus Meinem Leben: Dichtung und Wahrheit (Out of my Life: Poetry and Truth) Part I, an autobiographical work
- 1813: "Gefunden" ("Found"), a poem
- 1817: Italienische Reise (Italian Journey), journals
- 1819: Westöstlicher Diwan, variously translated as The East-West Divan, The Parliament of East and West, or otherwise. A collection of poems in imitation of Sufi and other Muslim poetry, including that of Hafiz.
- 1821: Wilhelm Meisters Wanderjahre, oder Die Entsagenden (Wilhelm Meister's Journeyman Years, or the Renunciants/Wilhelm Meister's Travels), a novel
- 1832: Faust Part Two, a closet drama
- 1832/33: Nachgelassene Schriften (Posthumous Works)
- 1833: Aus Meinem Leben: Dichtung und Wahrheit , Part II, an autobiographical work
- 1836: Gespräche mit Goethe (Conversations with Goethe) also translated as: Conversations with Eckermann.
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